Everything You Need To Know About Construction Loans
“Tara Mastroeni from Forbes ”
Everything You Need To Know About Construction Loans
Construction loans are used to cover the cost of building or rehabilitating your home. Unlike a traditional home loan, which is based on the fair market value of the home and determined by the home's condition in comparison to other recent sales, construction loans are based on what the projected value of the home will be once the work is complete.
There are three different types of construction loans that you can choose from:
Construction-to-permanent loans
These loans are good if you have definite construction plans and timelines in place. In this case, the bank pays the builder as the work is being completed. Then, that cost is converted to a mortgage at closing. This type of loan allows you to lock interest rates at closing, which makes for steady payments.
Construction-Only Loans
Construction-only loans must be paid off in full once the building is complete. It's a good choice if you have a large amount of cash to work with or you're confident that the proceeds from the sale of your current home will cover another build. Here, if you need a mortgage to cover the cost, you'll have to search for the lender yourself and be approved a second time.
Renovation Construction Loans
This type of loan is used if you're buying a fixer-upper. In this case, government programs are available and the projected cost of any renovations you plan on doing to the property is wrapped up in the mortgage, along with the purchase price.
How Construction Loans Work
Traditional loans are paid out by a mortgage company to cover the cost of the home in one lump-sum at closing. In contrast, construction loans are paid out in installments. A bank will pay the builder as various phases of the building process are completed. The total cost is transferred to you once the entire project is finished.